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Japanese VerbsIntroductionFor several years I have been writing tutorials on the Japanese language for relatives and students of the language, and wish to convey my thanks to all those who have given me their compliments and support in making this online version possible. I sincerely hope that this is, and will continue to be, a clear, concise, and convenient resource for those learning or reviewing Japanese, especially the more commonly used verb conjugations with their various add-ons and combinations. Each lesson will be kept short, with a gradual and natural introduction of new words and phrases. Please have an English-Japanese/Japanese-English dictionary and notebook handy as you study. As new words are introduced, use your dictionary to learn or check their meanings, and make a word list in your notebook to add new vocabulary to. Write down the root word as well as any conjugated forms. It's a proven fact that the process of looking up and writing vocabulary will help the learning process, along with regular reviewing. A Word Check section will be added to the bottom of some lessons to aid the reviewing process. Please see A Bit of the Language for pronunciation guides and other relevant information. Questions and comments are welcome, and may be sent to me by e-mail. Please note: In order to avoid getting too technical at an early stage of learning, only the most general translations and explanations of words and verb forms are given. There will always be exceptions and more to learn. Also, romaji (romanized Japanese words) used herein are written in their true, romanized form: elongated vowels are shown as such, etc. © 2001 - 2009 Tim R. Matheson Table of Contents2. Yodan Verbs with Base 2 + masu 3. Ichidan Verbs with Base 2 + masu 8. Base 2 + tai 10. Base 2 + nasai 11. Irregular Verbs kuru and suru 15. Base 2 + sugiru 16. Base 2 + nagara 17. Base 1 + nai — The Plain Negative Form 19. Base 1 + nakatta 21. Base 1 + nakereba narimasen 23. Base 1 + zu ni 24. Base 3 + deshou 25. Base 3 + hazu 29. Base 3 + kara 33. Base 3 + made 34. Base 3 + na 35. Base 3 + nara 37. Base 3 + no desu 38. Base 3 + no ni 39. Base 3 + no wa 40. Base 3 + node 41. Base 3 + noni 43. Base 3 + tame ni 44. Base 3 + to 46. Base 3 + tsumori 48. Base 4 + ba 49. Base 4 + ba ii 50. Base 4 by itself: the Plain Imperative 51. Base 4 + ru 52. Base 4 + nai 53. Base 4 + reba 54. Base 5 56. Te Form + ageru 57. Te Form + goran / goran nasai 58. Te Form + iru 59. Te Form + inai 60. Te Form + ita 62. Te Form + kara 63. Te Form + kureru 65. Te Form + miru 66. Te Form + mo ii 67. Te Form + oku 68. Te Form + shimau 69. Te Form + wa ikaga / dou desu ka 71. Te Form for Continuing Statements 73. Ta Form + Combinations Shared With Base 3 74. Ta Form + bakari 76. Ta Form + ra 77. Ta Form + rashii 78. Ta Form + ri 81. Ta Form + toki 82. Ta Form + tokoro |