Lesson 5
Base 2 + mashita


Mashita is used to change verbs to their past polite form. Let's make some examples:

  • John wa Sendai ni ikimashita. (John went to Sendai.)
  • Kodomotachi wa kouen de asobimashita. (The children played at the park.)
  • Yoshi wa ringo o tabemashita. (Yoshi ate an apple.)
  • Shizu wa manga o kaimashita. (Shizu bought a comic book.)
  • Bob wa sono eiga o mimashita. (Bob saw that movie.)

There are yodan and ichidan verbs in the examples above. Can you tell them apart?

Word Check

iku: to go
kodomotachi: children
kouen: a park
asobu: to play
ringo: apple
taberu: to eat
manga: a comic book
kau: to buy
sono: that
eiga: movie
miru: to see

(Verbs are shown in their plain form.)


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